Palaiahnakote Shivakumara

Orcid: 0000-0001-9026-4613

Affiliations:
  • University of Salford, Manchester, UK
  • University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (former)


According to our database1, Palaiahnakote Shivakumara authored at least 262 papers between 2003 and 2025.

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Bibliography

2025
Struck-out handwritten word detection and restoration for automatic descriptive answer evaluation.
Signal Process. Image Commun., 2025

A novel domain independent scene text localizer.
Pattern Recognit., 2025

2024
An Adaptive Xception Model for Classification of Brain Tumors.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., June, 2024

A New Approach for Classification of Spices to Make Special Herbal Tea Using Caralluma Fimbriata.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., May, 2024

A Conformable Moments-Based Deep Learning System for Forged Handwriting Detection.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., April, 2024

Altered Handwritten Text Detection in Document Images Using Deep Learning.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., March, 2024

Weakly supervised scene text generation for low-resource languages.
Expert Syst. Appl., March, 2024

A new U-Net based system for multi-cultural wedding image classification.
Expert Syst. Appl., March, 2024

A Locally Weighted Linear Regression-Based Approach for Arbitrary Moving Shaky and Nonshaky Video Classification.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., January, 2024

A new deep CNN for 3D text localization in the wild through shadow removal.
Comput. Vis. Image Underst., January, 2024

TTS: Hilbert Transform-Based Generative Adversarial Network for Tattoo and Scene Text Spotting.
IEEE Trans. Multim., 2024

An end-to-end model for multi-view scene text recognition.
Pattern Recognit., 2024

Soft set-based MSER end-to-end system for occluded scene text detection, recognition and prediction.
Knowl. Based Syst., 2024

NDOrder: Exploring a novel decoding order for scene text recognition.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2024

A novel autoencoder for structural anomalies detection in river tunnel operation.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2024

A robust script independent handwriting system for gender identification.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2024

TANet: Text region attention learning for vehicle re-identification.
Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell., 2024

Oil palm tree detection in UAV imagery using an enhanced RetinaNet.
Comput. Electron. Agric., 2024

A New Attention Based UNet and Gated Edge Attention Network for Retinal Vessel Segmentation.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

PCGAUNet: Pixel Correlation and Gaussian Attention Driven Network for Text Segmentation.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

XLSI: A New Xception and Log Polar Transform Based Approach for Scene Text Script Identification.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

DITS: A New Domain Independent Text Spotter.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

DATR: Domain Agnostic Text Recognizer.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

Vehicle Detection Performance in Nordic Region.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

A New HourGlass Network for Detecting Text in Shaky and Non-shaky Video Frames.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

A New StyleGAN Latent Space Based Model for Image Style Transfer.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

A New Impressive and Expressive Features Based Model for Personality Traits Identification.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 27th International Conference, 2024

A New Unsupervised Approach for Text Localization in Shaky and Non-shaky Scene Video.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2024 - 18th International Conference, Athens, Greece, August 30, 2024

2023
VQAPT: A New visual question answering model for personality traits in social media images.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., November, 2023

A New Lightweight Script Independent Scene Text Style Transfer Network.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., October, 2023

Few-shot object segmentation with a new feature aggregation module.
Displays, July, 2023

Writer age estimation through handwriting.
Multim. Tools Appl., May, 2023

Classification of aesthetic natural scene images using statistical and semantic features.
Multim. Tools Appl., April, 2023

A new ontology-based multimodal classification system for social media images of personality traits.
Signal Image Video Process., March, 2023

A New Language-Independent Deep CNN for Scene Text Detection and Style Transfer in Social Media Images.
IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2023

A New Few-Shot Learning-Based Model for Prohibited Objects Detection in Cluttered Baggage X-Ray Images Through Edge Detection and Reverse Validation.
IEEE Signal Process. Lett., 2023

SANet-SI: A new Self-Attention-Network for Script Identification in scene images.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2023

A new robust approach for altered handwritten text detection.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2023

Robust and Fast Vehicle Detection using Augmented Confidence Map.
CoRR, 2023

HLB Disease Detection in Omani Lime Trees Using Hyperspectral Imaging Based Techniques.
Proceedings of the Recent Trends in Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, 2023

Fourier Feature-based CBAM and Vision Transformer for Text Detection in Drone Images.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2023 Workshops, 2023

Gaussian Kernels Based Network for Multiple License Plate Number Detection in Day-Night Images.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2023, 2023

A New Lightweight Attention-Based Model for Emotion Recognition on Distorted Social Media Face Images.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 7th Asian Conference, 2023

Anime Sketch Colourization Using Enhanced Pix2pix GAN.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 7th Asian Conference, 2023

A New Transformer-Based Approach for Text Detection in Shaky and Non-shaky Day-Night Video.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 7th Asian Conference, 2023

A New Contrastive Learning Based Model for Estimating Degree of Multiple Personality Traits Using Social Media Posts.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 7th Asian Conference, 2023

Convolution Neural Network and Auto-encoder Hybrid Scheme for Automatic Colorization of Grayscale Images.
Proceedings of the Smart Computer Vision, 2023

2022
A Knowledge Enforcement Network-Based Approach for Classifying a Photographer's Images.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., December, 2022

A New Deep Wavefront Based Model for Text Localization in 3D Video.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2022

An Episodic Learning Network for Text Detection on Human Bodies in Sports Images.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2022

A new method for detection and prediction of occluded text in natural scene images.
Signal Process. Image Commun., 2022

Oil palm tree counting in drone images.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2022

A comprehensive scheme for tattoo text detection.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2022

A new deep model for family and non-family photo identification.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2022

Fuzzy and genetic algorithm based approach for classification of personality traits oriented social media images.
Knowl. Based Syst., 2022

Local Resultant Gradient Vector Difference and Inpainting for 3D Text Detection in the Wild.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2022

New Deep Spatio-Structural Features of Handwritten Text Lines for Document Age Classification.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2022

Text proposals with location-awareness-attention network for arbitrarily shaped scene text detection and recognition .
Expert Syst. Appl., 2022

Text line segmentation from struck-out handwritten document images.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2022

Multi-gradient-direction based deep learning model for arecanut disease identification.
CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2022

RDMMLND: A New Robust Deep Model for Multiple License Plate Number Detection in Video.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 2022

A New Deep Fuzzy Based MSER Model for Multiple Document Images Classification.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 2022

DPAM: A New Deep Parallel Attention Model for Multiple License Plate Number Recognition.
Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2022

TWD: A New Deep E2E Model for Text Watermark/Caption and Scene Text Detection in Video.
Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2022

EAU-Net: A New Edge-Attention Based U-Net for Nationality Identification.
Proceedings of the Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition - 18th International Conference, 2022

Anomaly Handwritten Text Detection for Automatic Descriptive Answer Evaluation.
Proceedings of the 2022 11th International Conference on Computing and Pattern Recognition, 2022

SGBANet: Semantic GAN and Balanced Attention Network for Arbitrarily Oriented Scene Text Recognition.
Proceedings of the Computer Vision - ECCV 2022, 2022

2021
Cognitively Inspired Video Text Processing
Cognitive Intelligence and Robotics, Springer, ISBN: 978-981-16-7068-8, 2021

Mining text from natural scene and video images: A survey.
WIREs Data Mining Knowl. Discov., 2021

A New Foreground-Background based Method for Behavior-Oriented Social Media Image Classification.
ACM Trans. Multim. Comput. Commun. Appl., 2021

Arbitrarily-Oriented Text Detection in Low Light Natural Scene Images.
IEEE Trans. Multim., 2021

A new DCT-PCM method for license plate number detection in drone images.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2021

Deformable scene text detection using harmonic features and modified pixel aggregation network.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2021

A survey on video content rating: taxonomy, challenges and open issues.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2021

A new context-based feature for classification of emotions in photographs.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2021

A New Method for Detecting Altered Text in Document Images.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2021

A New Hybrid Method for Caption and Scene Text Classification in Action Video Images.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2021

Improved Ring Radius Transform-Based Reconstruction for Video Character Recognition.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2021

DCT-phase statistics for forged IMEI numbers and air ticket detection.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2021

Anomaly Detection in Natural Scene Images Based on Enhanced Fine-Grained Saliency and Fuzzy Logic.
IEEE Access, 2021

ARNet: Active-Reference Network for Few-Shot Image Semantic Segmentation.
Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2021

A Connected Component-Based Deep Learning Model for Multi-type Struck-Out Component Classification.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis and Recognition, 2021

DCINN: Deformable Convolution and Inception Based Neural Network for Tattoo Text Detection Through Skin Region.
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2021

DCT-DWT-FFT Based Method for Text Detection in Underwater Images.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 6th Asian Conference, 2021

2020
A new Fractal Series Expansion based enhancement model for license plate recognition.
Signal Process. Image Commun., 2020

Kidney segmentation in MR images using active contour model driven by fractional-based energy minimization.
Signal Image Video Process., 2020

Delaunay triangulation based text detection from multi-view images of natural scene.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2020

Graph attention network for detecting license plates in crowded street scenes.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2020

A new unified method for detecting text from marathon runners and sports players in video (PR-D-19-01078R2).
Pattern Recognit., 2020

Saliency-based bit plane detection for network applications.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2020

A new augmentation-based method for text detection in night and day license plate images.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2020

Forged text detection in video, scene, and document images.
IET Image Process., 2020

Rotation invariant angle-density based features for an ice image classification system.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2020

A New Unified Method for Detecting Text from Marathon Runners and Sports Players in Video.
CoRR, 2020

Graphology based handwritten character analysis for human behaviour identification.
CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2020

A New DCT-FFT Fusion Based Method for Caption and Scene Text Classification in Action Video Images.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 2020

Local Gradient Difference Features for Classification of 2D-3D Natural Scene Text Images.
Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2020

Chebyshev-Harmonic-Fourier-Moments and Deep CNNs for Detecting Forged Handwriting.
Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2020

A New Common Points Detection Method for Classification of 2D and 3D Texts in Video/Scene Images.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis Systems - 14th IAPR International Workshop, 2020

A New Context-Based Method for Restoring Occluded Text in Natural Scene Images.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis Systems - 14th IAPR International Workshop, 2020

2019
Multi-Script-Oriented Text Detection and Recognition in Video/Scene/Born Digital Images.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2019

Curved text detection in blurred/non-blurred video/scene images.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2019

A scene image classification technique for a ubiquitous visual surveillance system.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2019

A new image size reduction model for an efficient visual sensor network.
J. Vis. Commun. Image Represent., 2019

Bilingual text detection in natural scene images using invariant moments.
J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2019

A geometric and fractional entropy-based method for family photo classification.
Expert Syst. Appl. X, 2019

Fractional means based method for multi-oriented keyword spotting in video/scene/license plate images.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2019

A novel character segmentation-reconstruction approach for license plate recognition.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2019

An automatic zone detection system for safe landing of UAVs.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2019

Channel-wise attention model-based fire and rating level detection in video.
CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2019

Exact String Matching Algorithms: Survey, Issues, and Future Research Directions.
IEEE Access, 2019

An Automatic System for Generating Artificial Fake Character Images.
Proceedings of the MultiMedia Modeling - 25th International Conference, 2019

A Text-Context-Aware CNN Network for Multi-oriented and Multi-language Scene Text Detection.
Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2019

CRNN Based Jersey-Bib Number/Text Recognition in Sports and Marathon Images.
Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2019

Age Estimation using Disconnectedness Features in Handwriting.
Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2019

New Moments Based Fuzzy Similarity Measure for Text Detection in Distorted Social Media Images.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 5th Asian Conference, 2019

A New Forged Handwriting Detection Method Based on Fourier Spectral Density and Variation.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 5th Asian Conference, 2019

Structure Function Based Transform Features for Behavior-Oriented Social Media Image Classification.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 5th Asian Conference, 2019

A Spatial Density and Phase Angle Based Correlation for Multi-type Family Photo Identification.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 5th Asian Conference, 2019

A New U-Net Based License Plate Enhancement Model in Night and Day Images.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition - 5th Asian Conference, 2019

2018
Riesz Fractional Based Model for Enhancing License Plate Detection and Recognition.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2018

Rough-fuzzy based scene categorization for text detection and recognition in video.
Pattern Recognit., 2018

A novel fuzzy clustering based system for medical image segmentation.
Int. J. Comput. Intell. Stud., 2018

A New Local Fractional Entropy-Based Model for Kidney MRI Image Enhancement.
Entropy, 2018

A New COLD Feature based Handwriting Analysis for Ethnicity/Nationality Identification.
CoRR, 2018

CNN-RNN based method for license plate recognition.
CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2018

Symmetry features for license plate classification.
CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2018

New Fusion Based Enhancement for Text Detection in Night Video Footage.
Proceedings of the Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - PCM 2018, 2018

Text Component Reconstruction for Tracking in Video.
Proceedings of the Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - PCM 2018, 2018

Cloud of Line Distribution and Random Forest Based Text Detection from Natural/Video Scene Images.
Proceedings of the MultiMedia Modeling - 24th International Conference, 2018

Word-Wise Handwriting Based Gender Identification Using Multi-Gabor Response Fusion.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis and Recognition, 2018

Local and Global Bayesian Network based Model for Flood Prediction.
Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2018

Fourier Transform based Features for Clean and Polluted Water Image Classification.
Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2018

Context-Aware Attention LSTM Network for Flood Prediction.
Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2018

Em-SLAM: a Fast and Robust Monocular SLAM Method for Embedded Systems.
Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2018

Multi-Gradient Directional Features for Gender Identification.
Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2018

Weighted-Gradient Features for Handwritten Line Segmentation.
Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2018

A New RGB Based Fusion for Forged IMEI Number Detection in Mobile Images.
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2018

Adaptive Multi-Gradient Kernels for Handwritting Based Gender Identification.
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2018

New COLD Feature Based Handwriting Analysis for Enthnicity/Nationality Identification.
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2018

A New Shadow Detection and Depth Removal Method for 3D Text Recognition in Scene Images.
Proceedings of the 2018 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, 2018

An Efficient Text Representation for Searching and Retrieving Classical Diacritical Arabic Text.
Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference On Arabic Computational Linguistics, 2018

2017
Fractals based multi-oriented text detection system for recognition in mobile video images.
Pattern Recognit., 2017

A new multi-modal approach to bib number/text detection and recognition in Marathon images.
Pattern Recognit., 2017

Arbitrarily-oriented multi-lingual text detection in video.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2017

Script independent approach for multi-oriented text detection in scene image.
Neurocomputing, 2017

Color and Gradient Features for Text Segmentation from Video Frames.
CoRR, 2017

Cloud of Line Distribution for Arbitrary Text Detection in Scene/Video/License Plate Images.
Proceedings of the Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - PCM 2017, 2017

Robust Scene Text Detection for Multi-script Languages Using Deep Learning.
Proceedings of the MultiMedia Modeling - 23rd International Conference, 2017

A Robust Symmetry-Based Method for Scene/Video Text Detection through Neural Network.
Proceedings of the 14th IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2017

Fourier-Residual for Printer Identification.
Proceedings of the 14th IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2017

Temporal Integration for Word-Wise Caption and Scene Text Identification.
Proceedings of the 14th IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2017

New Fuzzy-Mass Based Features for Video Image Type Categorization.
Proceedings of the 14th IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2017

Compressing YOLO Network by Compressive Sensing.
Proceedings of the 4th IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2017

A New GVF Arrow Pattern for Character Segmentation from Double Line License Plate Images.
Proceedings of the 4th IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2017

Sharpness and Contrast Based Features for Word-Wise Video Type Classification.
Proceedings of the 4th IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2017

2016
Contour Restoration of Text Components for Recognition in Video/Scene Images.
IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2016

A new method for multi-oriented graphics-scene-3D text classification in video.
Pattern Recognit., 2016

Fractional poisson enhancement model for text detection and recognition in video frames.
Pattern Recognit., 2016

A blind deconvolution model for scene text detection and recognition in video.
Pattern Recognit., 2016

Weakly-supervised region annotation for understanding scene images.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2016

Modeling spatial layout for scene image understanding via a novel multiscale sum-product network.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2016

A novel forged blurred region detection system for image forensic applications.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2016

Video scene text frames categorization for text detection and recognition.
Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2016

A quad tree based method for blurred and non-blurred video text frames classification through quality metrics.
Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2016

New Tampered Features for Scene and Caption Text Classification in Video Frame.
Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2016

Fourier Coefficients for Fraud Handwritten Document Classification through Age Analysis.
Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2016

New Sharpness Features for Image Type Classification Based on Textual Information.
Proceedings of the 12th IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2016

2015
A New Technique for Multi-Oriented Scene Text Line Detection and Tracking in Video.
IEEE Trans. Multim., 2015

Multi-Spectral Fusion Based Approach for Arbitrarily Oriented Scene Text Detection in Video Images.
IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2015

Piece-wise linearity based method for text frame classification in video.
Pattern Recognit., 2015

Content-oriented multimedia document understanding through cross-media correlation.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2015

Character shape restoration system through medial axis points in video.
Neurocomputing, 2015

A new ring radius transform-based thinning method for multi-oriented video characters.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2015

Bayesian classifier for multi-oriented video text recognition system.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2015

A new Histogram Oriented Moments descriptor for multi-oriented moving text detection in video.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2015

New Gradient-Spatial-Structural Features for video script identification.
Comput. Vis. Image Underst., 2015

Discrete Wavelet Transform and Gradient Difference based approach for text localization in videos.
CoRR, 2015

A New Multi-spectral Fusion Method for Degraded Video Text Frame Enhancement.
Proceedings of the Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - PCM 2015, 2015

A New Multi-modal Technique for Bib Number/Text Detection in Natural Images.
Proceedings of the Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - PCM 2015, 2015

A new wavelet-Laplacian method for arbitrarily-oriented character segmentation in video text lines.
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2015

A new method based on bag of filters for character recognition in scene images by learning.
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2015

Text detection in born-digital images by mass estimation.
Proceedings of the 3rd IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2015

New texture-spatial features for keyword spotting in video images.
Proceedings of the 3rd IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2015

A new sharpness based approach for character segmentation in License plate images.
Proceedings of the 3rd IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2015

2014
Video Text Detection
Advances in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Springer, ISBN: 978-1-4471-6515-6, 2014

Semiautomatic Ground Truth Generation for Text Detection and Recognition in Video Images.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2014

Multi-oriented scene text detection in video based on wavelet and angle projection boundary growing.
Multim. Tools Appl., 2014

A robust arbitrary text detection system for natural scene images.
Expert Syst. Appl., 2014

Multi-oriented text detection for intra-frame in H.264/AVC video.
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems, 2014

Multi-oriented moving text detection.
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems, 2014

2D and 3D Video Scene Text Classification.
Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014

Graphics and Scene Text Classification in Video.
Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014

Gradient-Angular-Features for Word-wise Video Script Identification.
Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014

Anomaly Detection through Spatio-temporal Context Modeling in Crowded Scenes.
Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014

Optical flow based dynamic curved video text detection.
Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, 2014

A Novel Topic-Level Random Walk Framework for Scene Image Co-segmentation.
Proceedings of the Computer Vision - ECCV 2014, 2014

Text Detection Using Delaunay Triangulation in Video Sequence.
Proceedings of the 11th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2014

A New Laplacian Method for Arbitrarily-Oriented Word Segmentation in Video.
Proceedings of the 11th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2014

Separation of Graphics (Superimposed) and Scene Text in Video Frames.
Proceedings of the 11th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2014

2013
Gradient Vector Flow and Grouping-Based Method for Arbitrarily Oriented Scene Text Detection in Video Images.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2013

A novel ring radius transform for video character reconstruction.
Pattern Recognit., 2013

Scene Character Detection and Recognition with Cooperative Multiple-Hypothesis Framework.
IEICE Trans. Inf. Syst., 2013

Word recognition in natural scene and video images using Hidden Markov Model.
Proceedings of the Fourth National Conference on Computer Vision, 2013

Scene Character Reconstruction through Medial Axis.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

Detection of Curved Text in Video: Quad Tree Based Method.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

A New Method for Character Segmentation from Multi-oriented Video Words.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

Recognition of Video Text through Temporal Integration.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

Scene Character Detection by an Edge-Ray Filter.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

Recognizing Text with Perspective Distortion in Natural Scenes.
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 2013

HMM-Based Multi Oriented Text Recognition in Natural Scene Image.
Proceedings of the 2nd IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2013

2012
Multioriented Video Scene Text Detection Through Bayesian Classification and Boundary Growing.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2012

New Edge Characteristics for Scene and Object Classification.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2012

Multi-Oriented Text Detection in Scene Images.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2012

Detecting text in the real world.
Proceedings of the 20th ACM Multimedia Conference, MM '12, Nara, Japan, October 29, 2012

A new Iterative-Midpoint-Method for video character gap filling.
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2012

Wavelet-gradient-fusion for video text binarization.
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2012

Text detection in natural scenes using Gradient Vector Flow-Guided symmetry.
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2012

Scene character detection and recognition based on multiple hypotheses framework.
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2012

A New Method for Word Segmentation from Arbitrarily-Oriented Video Text Lines.
Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Digital Image Computing Techniques and Applications, 2012

New Spatial-Gradient-Features for Video Script Identification.
Proceedings of the 10th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2012

A New Method for Arbitrarily-Oriented Text Detection in Video.
Proceedings of the 10th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2012

2011
A novel mutual nearest neighbor based symmetry for text frame classification in video.
Pattern Recognit., 2011

A Laplacian Approach to Multi-Oriented Text Detection in Video.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2011

A New Run Length based Method for Scene Text Detection.
Proceedings of the 5th Indian International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2011

Video Character Recognition through Hierarchical Classification.
Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011

A New Gradient Based Character Segmentation Method for Video Text Recognition.
Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011

A New Fourier-Moments Based Video Word and Character Extraction Method for Recognition.
Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011

A Gradient Vector Flow-Based Method for Video Character Segmentation.
Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011

Video Script Identification Based on Text Lines.
Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011

2010
New Fourier-Statistical Features in RGB Space for Video Text Detection.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2010

Accurate video text detection through classification of low and high contrast images.
Pattern Recognit., 2010

Novel Edge Features for Text Frame Classification in Video.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

New Wavelet and Color Features for Text Detection in Video.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

A New Symmetry Based on Proximity of Wavelet-Moments for Text Frame Classification in Video.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

A New Method for Handwritten Scene Text Detection in Video.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2010

A new wavelet-median-moment based method for multi-oriented video text detection.
Proceedings of the Ninth IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2010

A skeleton-based method for multi-oriented video text detection.
Proceedings of the Ninth IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2010

An eigen value based approach for text detection in video.
Proceedings of the Ninth IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2010

2009
Discriminative Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT-FLD) model for efficient representation and accurate recognition of faces.
Proceedings of the 4th Indian International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2009

SIFT-PCA: An efficient and accurate face representation and recognition model.
Proceedings of the 4th Indian International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2009

Video text detection based on filters and edge features.
Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2009

A Robust Wavelet Transform Based Technique for Video Text Detection.
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2009

A Gradient Difference Based Technique for Video Text Detection.
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2009

A Laplacian Method for Video Text Detection.
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2009

2008
Image classification: Are rule-based systems effective when classes are fixed and known?
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2008), 2008

Efficient video text detection using edge features.
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2008), 2008

Detecting moving text in video using temporal information.
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2008), 2008

An Efficient Edge Based Technique for Text Detection in Video Frames.
Proceedings of the Eighth IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2008

2007
An Accurate and Efficient skew estimation Technique for South Indian Documents: a New boundary Growing and Nearest Neighbor Clustering Based Approach.
Int. J. Robotics Autom., 2007

Skew Estimation Technique for Binary Document Images based on Thinning and Moments.
Eng. Lett., 2007

New Filter Based Unsupervised Rules for Boolean Blur Metric.
Proceedings of the 2007 International Conference on Computing: Theory and Applications (ICCTA 2007), 2007

2006
A novel boundary growing approach for accurate skew estimation of binary document images.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2006

(2D)<sup>2</sup>LDA: An efficient approach for face recognition.
Pattern Recognit., 2006

Sliding window based approach for document image mosaicing.
Image Vis. Comput., 2006

Diagonal Fisher linear discriminant analysis for efficient face recognition.
Neurocomputing, 2006

2005
An Accurate and Efficient Skew Estimation Technique based on Moment of Inertia for Binary Document Images.
Proceedings of the 2nd Indian International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2005

An Improved Version of 2-Steps Method for Accurate Thinning for Binary Document Images.
Proceedings of the 2nd Indian International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2005

A New Moments based Skew Estimation Technique using Pixels in the Word for Binary Document Images.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

2004
An Efficient Skew Estimation Technique for Binary Document Images Based on Boundary Growing and Linear Regression Analysis.
Proceedings of the Neural Information Processing, 11th International Conference, 2004

2003
Fourier Transform Based Column-Block and Row-Block Matching Procedure for Document Image Mosaicing.
Proceedings of the Fuzzy Logic and Applications, 5th International Workshop, 2003

Feature Extraction for Alphanumeric Symbols Recognition: An Approach Based on Distance Measures.
Proceedings of the 1st Indian International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2003


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